Office of the Chancellor
14000
Fruitvale Avenue
Saratoga,
CA 95070
(408)
741-2011 (Phone)
(408) 867-8273 (Fax)
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To: |
Dr. Linda King Dr. Jane Patton Co-Chairs, WVMCCD District Academic
Senate |
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From: |
Stan Arterberry, Chancellor |
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Date: |
April 24, 2003 |
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Subject: |
Response to the April 10, 2003,
Communication from the District Academic Senate |
Attached are my responses to the list of
specific complaints presented on April 10, 2003. I would be very pleased to meet with you again to discuss
these issues.
I look forward
to enhancing and maintaining a collegial working relationship with the Academic
Senate and all other constituent groups in our District.
Responses to the April 10, 2003, Communication from the
West Valley-Mission Community College District
District Academic Senate
1. The
decision (upon the Chancellor’s recommendation) to send layoff
notices to 60 full time faculty and not to re-employ associate faculty in each
targeted program has the effect of decimating academic programs with no
participation of the Academic Senates.
In the spirit of ensuring “Faculty roles in budget processes” we
must assume that faculty should participate when budgets are created as well as
when major reductions are made – especially when the result is to reduce
academic programs. The Chancellor
did not ensure that there was faculty participation in areas of Senate
responsibility. Prior to March 15
notices, the Academic Senates needed to be involved specifically in
district-wide planning and decisions that affect academic programs and
services.
Response: As
you are aware, the District based its decision on the anticipated fiscal year
2003-04 deficit of $15.2 million.
This deficit was based on the Governor’s proposed FY 2003-04 state
budget. Due to subsequent fiscal
information, the District’s projected FY 2003-04 deficit was revised to
$10.9 million. The
District’s budget allocation model was used to apply the deficit to the
Colleges and Administrative Services.
The Colleges and Administrative
Services were directed to utilize their respective consultation processes to
determine areas/programs/services for reduction. The Academic Senate is to be consulted collegially in
shaping the processes used in developing the plans and budgets to be acted upon
by the Governing Board. The Board
is not required to either ‘rely primarily’ on the Senates’
recommendations or reach mutual agreement with the Senates on the plans and
budgets themselves.
However, I am concerned about the
rights and needs of all employees to participate in district-wide budget
planning and decisions that affect academic programs and services. Please see Exhibit I for my stated commitment
to collegial consultation. In
addition, I asked both Colleges to submit their chronology for reduction or
elimination of functions and services.
These documents are attached as follows:
Exhibit II West
Valley-Mission Community College District Process and Criteria for Reduction in
Faculty Service
Exhibit III Mission
College Chronology for Reduction or Elimination of Functions and Services
Exhibit IV West
Valley College Chronology for Reduction or Elimination of Functions and
Services
Exhibit V Mission
College Overall Budget Reduction Plan for 2003-04
Exhibit VI West
Valley College Overall Budget Reduction Plan for 2003-04
Remedy: I
will ensure that DBAC is involved in the discussion of the development of the
2004-05 Fiscal Year Budget beginning in early fall of the next academic
year. In addition, the College
Presidents will ensure appropriate consultation at the College level. In the fall of 2003, I will initiate a
review of the District/College Strategic Plan and planning processes.
2. The
District-wide Education Services and Program Council was developed
and first met on 2/18/03 with NO FACULTY representation. The purpose of this committee is to
“begin addressing the Chancellor’s charge to make recommendations
re: short-term and long term strategies for the more efficient administration
of programs and services.”
Clearly this committee is a violation of the spirit and the letter of
the law.
Response: My
intent in establishing the Educational Programs and Services Council was to
begin looking at the organization of the District and College
administration. I do see your
point, however, in that some recommendations generated may impact academic and
professional matters such as curriculum or faculty roles in governance. When
recommendations made do not change the governance role of faculty or any
related academic and professional matters, collegial consultation is not
required by Title 5 regulations.
Nevertheless, I would not want to miss the opportunity for appropriate
collegial consultation if they did.
Remedy: In
an effort to enhance the spirit of collegial consultation, I am going to ask to
meet with Academic, Classified, and Student Senate leaders to discuss an
appropriate representative role for their constituencies on the Council. To further support shared governance,
the Council will be required to provide a monthly report to District
Council. In addition, the College
Presidents will report to the Colleges’ shared governance bodies. I will ensure that faculty, staff, and
students are provided the opportunity to express their opinions concerning any
recommendations from this Council and will ensure that those opinions are given
every reasonable consideration. If
recommendations from this Council affect academic and professional matters, all
constituencies will be given the opportunity to participate in the development
of such recommendations.
3. The
critical period for decision-making was the month of February – when the
serious state budgetary picture first became evident. The colleges and district needed additional meetings and a
task force to respond quickly to financial crises. Instead of convening a task force or giving extra tasks to
existing bodies, there were 2 DBAC meetings scheduled for February and one was
cancelled. So for nearly four weeks,
from February 6 – March 4, the highest shared governance budgetary body
of the district at the most urgent period in the crisis did not meet. Decisions were being made, but clearly
not with faculty participation.
Response: I
agree, we must make every effort to hold all DBAC meetings. Please see Exhibits VII and VIII
concerning the DBAC schedule and information distributed to members.
Remedy: The
Vice Chancellor will ensure all meetings of DBAC are held. The Vice Chancellor and DBAC will
discuss the development of the 2004-05 Fiscal Year Budget in early fall.
4. As
a new administrator in the district, the Chancellor did not attend many
District Council and DBAC meetings during the fall semester—thus he
missed out on the debates and positions expressed by members, in these critical
committees. While these are
advisory groups, the prudent choice for a new chancellor would have been to
attend and learn.
Response: I
missed three District Council meetings and two DBAC meetings in the fall
semester. In each instance, my
absence was due to District business. I have not missed any
District Council meetings during the spring semester. I missed one DBAC meeting this semester because I was Team
Chair for an accreditation visit to a college in southern California. In every instance when I was unable to
attend either DBAC or District Council, I was immediately briefed (by the Vice
Chancellor or representative for DBAC and by the Facilitator for District
Council) on the matters covered at the meetings. I have
made a concerted effort to communicate to all District employees concerning our
fiscal condition. Please see
Exhibit IX for the budget messages distributed via email.
Remedy: I
recognize the value and importance of attending the meetings of the
aforementioned Councils. I will
make every effort to attend all regularly scheduled meetings. If I am unable to attend, I will inform
the facilitator of each body.
5. The
Chancellor appointed two Mission College interim presidents against the strong
opposition of Mission College leaders and representative groups. The college had different choices, and
excellent rationales for each.
What Mission College needed most was stability. Instead, the college has had three
presidents in one academic year--and not the internal candidate who could have
provided stability.
Response: I
consulted collegially with Vice President Dianne McKay, Academic Senate
President Dr. Jane Patton, and Classified Senate President Matt Grayson
concerning the appointment of the Interim President for Mission College. In addition, I met with the Mission
College Academic Senate to discuss my appointment of Dr. Joe Samuels. I have not received any negative
comments concerning the service and abilities of either interim appointment.
My primary concern was the selection of the permanent President. The District’s hiring procedures
ensured the complete involvement of Mission College staff in the selection of
Dr. Chong as Mission College’s next president. I expanded the process to include meetings with College
leaders and the President’s direct reports, in addition to the College
forums. Academic Senate President
Dr. Jane Patton and Vice President Dianne McKay participated in the site visits
and played a major role in the selection of Dr. Chong.
Remedy: For
the hiring of those staff that report to the Chancellor, I will continue to
consult collegially with appropriate District/College faculty and staff.
6. On
several occasions, the Chancellor publicly stated he may send March 15th
notices to all academic employees--which would have resulted in a violation of
the law.
Response: Faced
with an unusually small timeframe in which to address proposed budget
reductions, I did state that the District might have to issue March 15th
notices to all faculty to allow the District to be able to lay off employees if
the budget position did not improve or if the District could not make
sufficient cuts in other areas to put forward a balanced budget as required.
As soon as it was brought to my attention that such action would not be legally
permissible, criteria were established for the issuance of selective notices in
accordance with applicable laws.
Remedy: Rescission
of all March 15th notices to the extent possible.
7. The
Chancellor put a unilateral freeze on faculty travel/conference funds in
violation of ACE contract.
Response: I did
not place a unilateral freeze on faculty travel/conference funds. I asked to implement a freeze on
certain expenditures, including travel, pending the establishment of exception
criteria based on, among other things, existing agreements and approved
policies, and I asked each College and
Administrative Services to develop exception criteria and procedures for
implementation.
In a communication to Carolyn Fisher (Exhibit X), I assured her that the
District will honor and uphold all contract-governed procedures. I further informed Ms. Fisher that the
freeze did not remove any contractually allocated funds for travel and
conference attendance. Please see
Exhibits XI and XII for the exception criteria developed by Mission and West
Valley Colleges.
8. The
Chancellor put the topic of freezing all sabbatical leaves on the pre-Board
agenda—in violation of ACE contract.
Response: The
Pre-Board agenda was on the District Council agenda for review and
discussion. It did contain a
recommendation to the Board concerning sabbatical leaves. However, after consultation with Ms.
Clo Hampton, the item was removed from the Pre-Board agenda.
Article 40.12.3 of the ACE contract states, in part, that the Board of Trustees
will take action on applications for sabbatical leaves by the first Board
meeting in March. Article 40.12.6
states that compliance with the requirements stated in this policy does not
imply automatic granting of sabbatical leaves. The final decision rests solely with the Board of
Trustees. My recommendation to the
Board was based on our need to be fiscally prudent. However, in the spirit of cooperation, I removed the item
from the Pre-Board agenda.
Remedy: Comply
with all provisions of employee contracts.
9. The
decisions of March 15 have resulted in a huge slashing of the twenty-seven
departments listed on the attached document. The Academic Senate never received an explanation of the
effects of faculty dismissals on the targeted programs and services, nor an
explanation of how students’ needs will be met after the dismissals. Since the Academic Senates were not
invited to participate in planning for these reductions, the Senate needs to
see the District’s plan.
(Note: at 1 p.m. today, April 10,
the Academic Senate presidents received for the first time a copy of the
criteria used in developing a list of faculty to receive March 15 notices. This list was developed outside of
participatory governance policies and laws.)
Response: Following
is the rationale for reductions, an inventory of possible negative effects on
each academic program and service area subject to the March 15th notices, and
possible remedies for the negative effects for each program and service.
Rationale for
the reduction:
The $15.22 million dollar reduction to the District
requires the Colleges to significantly downsize many functions and
services. Since most of the budget
at the Colleges resides in salaries, it was necessary to reduce services in all
personnel areas including faculty, classified and administrative staff. With respect to faculty:
All full time K-12 and community college faculty members
have the March 15th California constitutional guarantee that requires Districts
to give them notice that their services may not be needed in the next academic
year before the end of the current academic year.
March 15th notices were given to
faculty at West Valley and Mission Colleges as the District’s response to
a budget deficit defined by the Governor’s 2003-04 budget projections,
and in light of the fact that there were, at that time, no concessions from
employee bargaining groups that would help to balance the District’s
2003-04 budget.
Both Colleges reduced programs and
services in response to the projected 2003-04 budget deficit. While some of the
programs and services were projected to undergo drastic reductions, neither
College eliminated any programs or services for the 2003-04 academic year.
At both Colleges, the Vice
Presidents of Instruction and Student Services worked with shared governance groups to reduce the
summer and fall 2003-04 class schedules.
Both College Presidents worked closely with the VPs to develop the
criteria to be utilized in identifying faculty to receive March 15th notices.
Possible negative effects:
Although no one can accurately
determine the eventual impact of the reductions, below are some possible
negative effects.
·
Classes may not be available when desired by students.
·
The reduction of associate faculty may cause some
programs to limit course offerings.
·
As a result, it could take students longer to attain
some of their educational goals.
·
Responses to service requests in some of the
non-teaching areas may be delayed.
·
Remaining faculty in some disciplines may have to
assume responsibilities new to
them.
·
Reaching the state mandated enrollment goals may be
challenging.
Possible remedies to
negative effects:
To mitigate some of
the above effects, it may be necessary to:
·
Clearly articulate the circumstances of the reduction
and to alert all students to register
for
classes early and to stay in the classes.
·
Offer some of the classes asynchronously.
·
Carefully monitor all class enrollments in the summer
and during the year to maximize
efficiency.
·
Consolidate, where appropriate, small departments with
other departments to lessen
departmental work load.
·
Increase the information located on the Web sites in
the Colleges and District to
minimize
unnecessary personal contact with staff.
Student inquiries would then be
steered
to the Web site.
Remedy: Rescission
of all March 15th notices to the extent possible. If, looking into the future,
reductions are necessitated that may demand some of the remedies listed above,
collegial consultation would be initiated to ensure proper participations in
the decision-making process.
Commitment to Strengthen Shared Governance throughout our
District
I commit my leadership to ensure the effective participation
of faculty, staff, and students in the District’s decision-making
processes. In addition, I commit
that the District will consult collegially with the Academic Senates in those
areas defined as “academic and professional matters.”
To improve communications between the Chancellor and the
District and College Senates, I propose the formation of the Chancellor’s
Senate Roundtable. The Roundtable would be composed of the Academic and
Classified Senate Presidents from both Colleges, the Chancellor, and the
Special Assistant to the Chancellor.
The primary purpose would be to improve communication between the
Chancellor and the College Senates.
I propose that this body meet quarterly.
I would also like to request of each Senate an invitation to
attend one meeting each semester.
I firmly believe that leadership is the responsibility of
all members of an organization. We
(faculty, staff, students, and administrators) must assume the role of
leadership in order for our organization to be successful. To address the need to identify and
create opportunities for development of leadership skills, I propose the
development and implementation of a West Valley-Mission Leadership Development
Program. I recommend that we
identify and create opportunities for the development of leadership
skills. We should recognize and
value leadership roles throughout the organization. The development of quality leadership and skills of an
organization’s personnel is imperative if the organization is expected to
be successful. In addition, I
believe that leadership and management skill learning opportunities should be
available to all staff and students.
The basic principle of shared governance is shared responsibility and
accountability.
All District faculty, staff, and students have a
participatory role in the success of shared governance. West Valley-Mission Community College
District must have a commitment to continued professional leadership throughout
the District. Who will take WVMCCD
into the future? What do the next
ten years hold for WVMCCD? Will we
continue to grow? Will we be at
the forefront of academic excellence, innovations, workforce preparation, and
student transfer? Will we be
financially strong? Will we be
recognized throughout our service area, the state, and across the nation as a
world-class educational institution?
No one knows for sure what the future holds. But one thing is certain: quality leadership skills development is a key to the future
of WVMCCD. Over the next decade,
we will need new and innovative leaders and managers as our District grows, new
centers come into being, staff retire, and new programs are created. Dr. Stephen R. Covey stated in Seven
Habits of Highly Effective People, “Just as we would not expect to
see a tree bear fruit without any kind of a root system for an anchor,
foundation, or source of nourishment, we cannot expect organizational fruits
without developing a strong root system of principle-centered stakeholders
– individuals in every level of an organization (administrators, faculty,
parents, students, etc.).”
We at WVMCCD must create or develop an organizational environment that
models principles of trustworthiness, trust, empowerment, and goal congruence.
I recommend that we develop a program that is designed as a personal and professional development experience in order that faculty, staff, and students may explore their potential for leadership roles within the District/College organizational structure.